Tooth Extraction: Everything On Why and How It Is Done

Tooth Extraction: Everything On Why and How It Is Done

Mar 01, 2021

Tooth extraction is the removal of a tooth. It is a procedure done by a specialized dentist or an oral surgeon. Tooth extraction is a viable option if the dentist cannot fix the damaged tooth with a crown or filling. Consult tooth extraction in Houston if you have the following:

  • Periodontal disease
  • Dental infections
  • Cavities from severe teeth decay
  • Injury to the tooth or the bone around it from being hit
  • Falling out milk teeth in children
  • Persistent toothache
  • Preparation for proper alignment of teeth in the case of a crowded mouth
  • Removing a tooth that cant erupt from the gum from lack of space
  • Compromised immune system particular procedure like chemotherapy
  • Fitting braces or prosthesethat require more room

What Is The Procedure?

When you visit a tooth extraction dentist near you, the first step will involve planning for the actual procedure. The dentist will check on your oral health and medical history to make an informed treatment plan. They may use x-rays to check the tooth’s root shape and position. You may be requested to stop taking a particular medication or given blood thinners to prevent clotting.

There are two types—a simple and surgical extraction. In a simple procedure, the tooth is removed using a tool known as an elevator, while a surgical procedure involves an impacted or broken off tooth.

Before extracting the tooth, the dentist will administer an anesthetic dose to numb the surgery site from pain. In some cases, the drug might make result in dizziness or falling asleep. If the tooth is still below the gum, the surgeon will remove the gum and bone tissue enveloping the tooth. Then use forceps to grab the tooth, move it around gently until it detaches from the jaw bone and elastic tissues.

A tooth that proves challenging to pull out is chipped off in pieces. After the tooth is taken out, a blood clot will form on the area. You’ll be given a bundle of gauze pad to bite on, slowing down ad eventually stopping the bleeding. You might also get stitches to seam the gum around the socket. If the clot breaks and the underlying bone is exposed, our dentist will place a sedative dressing over the site until a new clot emerges.

This condition is called a dry socket and can be painful.

What to Inform Your Dentist Before The Procedure

Some conditions increase the risk for severe infection from bacteria on the gums. They include:

  • liver disease, Cirrhosis
  • Artificial joints
  • Fitted pace-maker
  • Impaired immune system
  • Bacterial endocarditis
  • Congenital heart defects
  • Hypertension
  • Diabetes
  • Renal disease

How Do I Take Care of an Extracted Tooth?

Here are some ways to reduce the risk of infection and pain.

  • Replacing the dental gaze placed over the socket when it gets blood-soaked
  • Taking prescribed medicine to get rid of inflammation and pain
  • Using ice to minimize the swollen part of your face
  • Avoid irritating the socket by touching it, smoking, or taking alcohol.
  • Brushing twice a day
  • Flossing
  • Eating soft and nutritious food while chewing with the side opposite the extraction site
  • Reducing activity for two days after the extraction
  • Laying on pillows to minimize bleeding
  • Attending follow up check-ups with the dentist
  • taking drinks without straw

What Are The Possible Complications?

It is normal to experience pain and swelling after the anesthesia wears off. Consult your dentist if the following happens.

  • Pain and bleeding for more than four hours
  • Infection symptoms like fever
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Redness and swelling
  • Abnormal discharge from the area
  • Coughing, chest pain, and problems breathing
  • Swollen glands in the neck
  • Dry socket
  • Bad breath

The healing period lasts two weeks. New bone and gum tissue growth might result in teeth changing positions and make chewing difficult. Replacing the extracted teeth with an implant, denture, or bridge can resolve this.

If you need tooth extraction near Houston consider, EZ Dental Clinic. We specialize in a variety of services that can take care of your family’s dental needs. We believe our patients are a priority and aim to provide them with comprehensive treatment. Our certified physicians will utilize their expertise to fulfill all your dental needs.

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